장소 | #1323 (1st fl., E6-2.) |
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일시 | Nov. 3 (Fri.), 4:00 PM |
연사 | Dr. SungDae Ji (Max Planck POSTECH/Hshinchu Center (MPK)) |
The seminal work of Anderson triggered a great deal of theoretical and experimental efforts to search for the novel quantum spin liquid (QSL) states in matters, and it has become one of central issues in contemporary condensed matter physics. The QSL state, a long-range quantum entangled state, is represented by a topological order and fractionalization of constituent magnetic moments. While the most QSL states have been described by deconfined spinons as an elementary excitation in frustrated magnets, Kitaev’s QSL state is exactly derived by fractionalizing the spin excitation into Majorana fermions in a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, the so-called Kitaev lattice, with the ansatz of bond dependent Ising-like spin interaction. In the past decade, experimental realization of the fascinating Kitaev honeycomb QSL model has been eagerly pursued. In this talk, I will present the experimental evidences of fractionalized Majorana fermions in a high quality α-RuCl3 single crystal. Neutron and x-ray diffraction measurements reveal that the low-temperature crystal structure forms the perfect Ru-honeycomb lattice, which provides an ideal platform for the Kitaev honeycomb quantum spin lattice. Extensive thermodynamic and neutron spectroscopic measurements directly proved fractionalized Majorana fermion excitations as a result of thermal fractionalization of Jeff = ½ pseudospins, which is well reproduces by numerical predictions obtained from the Kitaev model.
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번호 | 일시 | 장소 | 연사 | 제목 |
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공지 | 2019/09/18 - 12/5 | Seminar Room #1323 | Prof. David Schuster and etc. | Fall 2019: Physics Seminar Serises |
공지 | 2019/09/02 - 12/09 | Seminar Room 1501 | 이호성 박사 (한국표준과학연구원) and etc. | Fall 2019: Physics Colloquium |
40 | Jul. 28 (Thu.) 4PM | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Prof. Johannes Pollanen, Jerry Cowen Chair of Experimental Physics at Michigan State University | Low Dimensional Electrons: On the Road to Hybrid Quantum Systems |
39 | Nov. 11th(Fri), 1:30 p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Keun Su Kim, POSTECH | Bandgap Engineering of Black Phosphorus |
38 | Nov. 11th (Fri), 4 p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Bohm-Jung Yang, SNU | Dirac fermions in condensed matters |
37 | Nov. 16 (Wed), 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Heung-Sik Kim , University of Toronto | Realizing Haldane Model in Fe-based Honeycomb Ferromagnetic Insulators |
36 | Nov. 24(Thu) 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Jai-Min Choi, Chonbuk National Univiersity | Harmonic oscillator physics with single atoms in a state-selective optical potential |
35 | Nov. 29(Tue) 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. SungBin Lee, KAIST | Symmetry Protected Kondo Metals and Their Phase Transitions |
34 | Dec. 8(Thu) 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Jinhyoung Lee, Hanyang University | Dynamical Resonance between Two Optical Cavities via Optomechanical Oscillator |
33 | Dec. 9(Fri), 1:30 p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Jae Yoon Cho, POSTECH | Entanglement area law in strongly-correlated systems |
32 | Feb. 1 (Wed.), 2p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Michihisa Yamamoto, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo | Quantum electron optics using flying electrons |
31 | Dec. 9(Fri), 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl. | Dr. Kun Woo Kim, KIAS | Shift Charge and Spin Photocurrents in Dirac Surface States of Topological Insulator |
30 | May 16, 2016 (Mon) 4PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st Fl.) | Dr. Daniel Bowring , Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory | Tuning microwave cavities with biased nonlinear dielectrics for axion searches |
29 | May 19 (Thu) 4PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Heedeuk Shin, POSTECH | Nonlinear/quantum optical effect in silicon nano-photonics |
28 | May 31 (Tue.) 4 PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Kimin Kim, KAIST | Understanding 3D tokamak physics towards advanced control of toroidal plasma |
27 | Jun. 16 (Thu) 4PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Hyochul Kim, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology | Quantum information processing using quantum dots and photonic crystal cavities |
26 | Sep. 22, 2016(Thu), 3:30 PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Haiyang Yan (Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry) | Polarized 3He, Polarized Neutrons and New Interactions beyond the Standard Model |
25 | Sep. 22, 2016(Thu), 3:30 PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Haiyang Yan (Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry) | Polarized 3He, Polarized Neutrons and New Interactions beyond the Standard Model |
24 | Oct. 27th(Thu) 4PM | #1323(E6-2) | Dr. 이 강 희, KAIST, Mechnical Engineering | Terahertz Metal Optics |
23 | Jun 1 (Wed) 4 PM | #1323(E6-2 1st fl.) | Kil-Byoung Chai, Caltech | Laboratory experiments relevant to mesospheric clouds, Saturn’s rings & astrophysical jets |
22 | Nov. 1st (Tue), 10:30AM | #1323(E6-2 1st fl.) | Dr. Gadi Eisenstein, Technion | Time scale dependent dynamics in InAs/InP quantum dot gain media |
21 | April 26 (Tue), 4PM | #1323(1st Floor. E6-2) | Dr. Myung-Ho Bae, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science | Transport spectroscopy for electronic bands in carbon-based nanomaterials with weak-bond contacts |