장소 | Seminar Room (C303), Creation Hall (3F), KAIST Munji Campus |
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일시 | Thursday, December 14, 2017 at 3:00 pm |
연사 | Chunglee Kim (KASI) |
Since 2015, the advanced LIGO (Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory) in USA and the advanced Virgo in Europe have been successfully discovering black holes and neutron stars via gravitational waves (GWs) in cosmological distances. After the original discovery of a black hole binary (BBH, GW150914) by LIGO, more BBHs are confirmed. The observed waveform of GWs from BBH coalescences (inspiral-merger-ringdown phases) are well described by Einstein's general relativity as well as approximations. LIGO-Virgo's another major breakthrough was thr discovery of GW170817. It is the first extragalactic neutron star - neutron star binary (NS-NS). It turned out that GW170817 is a progenitor of GRB170817A (independently discovered by the Fermi space telescope). Within 24 hrs since the discovery of GW170817, extensive international observation campaign were made using electromagnetic waves (from gamma rays to radio) as well as neutrinos. GW170817 will be recorded as one of the most successful global multi-messenger effort. With the discoveries of BBHs and NS-NS by LIGO and Virgo, GW astronomy has truly begun. The next decades will be a golden era for stellar astrophysics and many surprises are expected. Furthermore, cosmology with GWs seems also promising. Distance measure by GWs for GW170817 (at 40 Mpc) is already powerful enough to put constraints on the Hubble constant. In future, there will be a global network of GW observatories on Earth and in space and broader frequency ranges will be accessible in GWs. In this talk, I will present the highlights of GW astronomy and astrophysics based the LIGO-Virgo observations so far. I will also discuss the prospects of multi-messenger astronomy.
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번호 | 일시 | 장소 | 연사 | 제목 |
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공지 | 2019/09/02 - 12/09 | Seminar Room 1501 | 이호성 박사 (한국표준과학연구원) and etc. | Fall 2019: Physics Colloquium |
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39 | Nov. 11th(Fri), 1:30 p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Keun Su Kim, POSTECH | Bandgap Engineering of Black Phosphorus |
38 | Nov. 11th (Fri), 4 p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Bohm-Jung Yang, SNU | Dirac fermions in condensed matters |
37 | Nov. 16 (Wed), 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Heung-Sik Kim , University of Toronto | Realizing Haldane Model in Fe-based Honeycomb Ferromagnetic Insulators |
36 | Nov. 24(Thu) 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Jai-Min Choi, Chonbuk National Univiersity | Harmonic oscillator physics with single atoms in a state-selective optical potential |
35 | Nov. 29(Tue) 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. SungBin Lee, KAIST | Symmetry Protected Kondo Metals and Their Phase Transitions |
34 | Dec. 8(Thu) 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Jinhyoung Lee, Hanyang University | Dynamical Resonance between Two Optical Cavities via Optomechanical Oscillator |
33 | Dec. 9(Fri), 1:30 p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Jae Yoon Cho, POSTECH | Entanglement area law in strongly-correlated systems |
32 | Feb. 1 (Wed.), 2p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Dr. Michihisa Yamamoto, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo | Quantum electron optics using flying electrons |
31 | Dec. 9(Fri), 4p.m. | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl. | Dr. Kun Woo Kim, KIAS | Shift Charge and Spin Photocurrents in Dirac Surface States of Topological Insulator |
30 | May 16, 2016 (Mon) 4PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st Fl.) | Dr. Daniel Bowring , Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory | Tuning microwave cavities with biased nonlinear dielectrics for axion searches |
29 | May 19 (Thu) 4PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Heedeuk Shin, POSTECH | Nonlinear/quantum optical effect in silicon nano-photonics |
28 | May 31 (Tue.) 4 PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Kimin Kim, KAIST | Understanding 3D tokamak physics towards advanced control of toroidal plasma |
27 | Jun. 16 (Thu) 4PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Hyochul Kim, Samsung Advanced Institute of Technology | Quantum information processing using quantum dots and photonic crystal cavities |
26 | Sep. 22, 2016(Thu), 3:30 PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Haiyang Yan (Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry) | Polarized 3He, Polarized Neutrons and New Interactions beyond the Standard Model |
25 | Sep. 22, 2016(Thu), 3:30 PM | #1323(E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Haiyang Yan (Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry) | Polarized 3He, Polarized Neutrons and New Interactions beyond the Standard Model |
24 | Oct. 27th(Thu) 4PM | #1323(E6-2) | Dr. 이 강 희, KAIST, Mechnical Engineering | Terahertz Metal Optics |
23 | Jun 1 (Wed) 4 PM | #1323(E6-2 1st fl.) | Kil-Byoung Chai, Caltech | Laboratory experiments relevant to mesospheric clouds, Saturn’s rings & astrophysical jets |
22 | Nov. 1st (Tue), 10:30AM | #1323(E6-2 1st fl.) | Dr. Gadi Eisenstein, Technion | Time scale dependent dynamics in InAs/InP quantum dot gain media |
21 | April 26 (Tue), 4PM | #1323(1st Floor. E6-2) | Dr. Myung-Ho Bae, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science | Transport spectroscopy for electronic bands in carbon-based nanomaterials with weak-bond contacts |