Hidden room-temperature ferroelectricity in CaTiO3 revealed by a metastable octahedral rotation pattern
2020.10.13 11:45
장소 | https://kaist.zoom.us/j/89198078609 |
---|---|
일시 | Oct. 16 (Fri.), 04:00 PM |
연사 | Dr. Daesu Lee |
“Hidden room-temperature ferroelectricity in CaTiO3 revealed by a metastable octahedral rotation pattern”
Dr. Daesu Lee
Department of Physics, POSTECH
Oct. 16 (Fri.), 04:00 PM Online seminar
https://kaist.zoom.us/j/89198078609
회의 ID: 891 9807 8609
암호: 660431
Abstract:
Nonequilibrium atomic structures can host exotic and technologically relevant properties in otherwise conventional materials. Oxygen octahedral rotation forms a fundamental atomic distortion in perovskite oxides, but only a few patterns are predominantly present at equilibrium. This has restricted the range of possible properties and functions of perovskite oxides, necessitating the utilization of nonequilibrium patterns of octahedral rotation. Here, we report that a designed metastable pattern of octahedral rotation leads to robust room-temperature ferroelectricity in CaTiO3, which is otherwise nonpolar down to 0 K. Guided by density-functional theory, we selectively stabilize the metastable pattern, distinct from the equilibrium pattern and cooperative with ferroelectricity, in heteroepitaxial films of CaTiO3. Atomic-scale imaging combined with deep neural network analysis confirms a close correlation between the metastable pattern and ferroelectricity. This work reveals a hidden but functional pattern of oxygen octahedral rotation and opens avenues for designing multifunctional materials.
댓글 0
번호 | 일시 | 장소 | 연사 | 제목 |
---|---|---|---|---|
360 | Sep. 22 (Fri.), 01:00 PM | E6-2. 1st fl. #1323 | Dr. EunSeong Kim / Department of Physics, KAIST |
Superconductor-metal-insulator transition in thin Tantalum films
![]() |
359 | Sep. 14(Mon) 17:30~ | Zoom webinar | Teruo Ono (Kyoto U. Japan) |
KAIST Global Forum for Spin and Beyond (Third Forum)
![]() |
358 | Sep. 13 (Wed.), 4 PM | #1323 (E6-2. 1st fl.) | Prof. Yi. Zhou (The Zhejiang Univ.) |
An Introduction to Quantum Spin Liquids
![]() |
357 | Sep. 12 (Tue.), 4 PM | #1323 (E6-2. 1st fl.) | Prof. Yi. Zhou (The Zhejiang Univ.) |
Exact Solution for the Interacting Kitaev Chain at Symmetric Point
![]() |
356 | Sep. 11(Fri), 14:00~ | zoom | 이관형교수/SNU, 이상윤교수/GIST |
SRC Seminar
![]() |
355 | Sep. 10 (Tue.), 03:00 PM | E6-2. 1st fl. #1323 | Dr. Mikhail Kiselev |
Two-Stage Kondo Effect
![]() |
354 | Sep. 02(Fri) 4:00 PM | E6-2(1st fl) #1323 | Dr. Yong-Joo Doh, Department of Physics and Photon Science, GIST | Quantum Electrical Transport in Topological Insulator Nanowires |
353 | Sep. 02(Fri) 2:30 PM | E6-2(1st fl.), #1323 | Dr. Yong-Hyun Kim,Graduate School of Nanoscience and Technology, KAIST | Nanoscale Thermal Physics: Seebeck Effect and Nanoscale Friction |
352 | October 4 (Thu.), 16:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Soo Jin Kim |
Engineering light absorption in an ultrathin semiconductor metafilm
![]() |
351 | October 31 (Thu.), 10:00am | #1323 (E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Seung-Sup Lee |
Kondo meets Hubbard: Impurity physics for correlated lattices
![]() |
350 | October 29 (Tue.), 4:00pm | #1323 (E6-2, 1st fl.) | Dr. Seung-Joo Lee |
Particles and Gravity via String Geometry
![]() |
349 | October 29 (Tue.), 14:30 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Jörg Wrachtrup |
Quantum sensing
![]() |
348 | October 29 (Tue.), 10:00am | #1323 (E6-2, 1st fl.) | Prof. Se Kwon Kim |
Unconventional Spin Transport in Quantum Materials
![]() |
347 | October 26 (Fri.), 4:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Dr. Kyusung Hwang |
Coexisting triple-point and nodal-line topological magnons and thermal Hall effect in pyrochlore iridates
![]() |
346 | October 25 (Thu.), 4:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Dr. Gang Li |
Abelian and non-Abelian dark photons
![]() |
345 | October 24 (Wed.), 10:30 AM | E6-1, Lecture Room 1501(1F) | Prof. Kerry J. Vahala |
Photonic integration of next-generation clocks and Hertz-absolute-accuarcy optical frequenncy synthesizers
![]() |
344 | October 19 (Fri.), 10:00 AM | #1323, E6-2 | Dr. Jongsoo Yoo |
Energy conversion processes during magnetic reconnection in a laboratory plasma
![]() |
343 | October 18 (Thu.), 16:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Jongseok Lee |
Applications of nonlinear optics for condensed matter researches
![]() |
342 | October 18 (Thu.), 10:00 AM | #1323, E6-2 | Dr. Duyoung Min |
Understanding membrane protein folding using single-molecule force techniques
![]() |
341 | October 17 (Thu.), 16:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Namkyoo Park |
Top down manipulation of Waves : From Metamaterials, Correlated Disorder, Quantum Analogy, to Digital Processing
![]() |