Quantum electron optics using flying electrons
2017.01.26 23:43
장소 | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) |
---|---|
일시 | Feb. 1 (Wed.), 2p.m. |
연사 | Dr. Michihisa Yamamoto, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo |
Quantum electron optics using flying electrons
Dr. Michihisa Yamamoto, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo
Feb. 1 (Wed.), 2p.m. #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.)
Abstract: Quantum electron optics is a field in which one manipulates quantum states of propagating electrons. Combined with technologies for confining and manipulating single electrons, it allows us to investigate the scattering and interference of electrons in a unit of a single electron. The necessary elements of quantum electron optics experiments include single electron beam splitter, phase shifter, Coulomb coupler, single electron source and detector, spin-orbit path and electron-pair splitter.
In this talk, we present development of some of these elements. The beam splitter and phase shifter are implemented in our original two-path interferometer [1-3]. This interferometer has been shown to be the only reliable system for the measurement of the transmission phase shift of electrons [4,5]. To suppress decoherence induced by the electron-electron interaction and enhance the interference visibility, we recently developed a two-path interferometer of depleted channels, where single electrons are injected by means of surface acoustic waves (SAWs). We also confirmed that a single electron in a static quantum dot (single electron source) can be adiabatically transferred into a SAW-driven moving quantum dot [6], a necessary ingredient for achieving the high interference visibility of a single flying electron.
Quantum electron optics also targets the manipulation of spins of flying single electrons. We found that the spin information of one or two electrons can be transferred between distant quantum dots, which work as the single electron source and detector, with the fidelity limited only by the spin flips prior to the spin transfer [7,8]. We also realized an electron-pair splitter that can be used to split spin-entangled electrons in a moving dot into different moving dots. Combined with single spin manipulation using the spin-orbit interaction (spin-orbit path) [9], this splitter should allow for Bell measurement of electron spins.
This work is in collaboration with S. Takada (now at Institut Neel), R. Ito and K. Watanabe at the University of Tokyo, B. Bertrand, S. Hermelin, T. Meunier, and C. Bäuerle at Institut Neel, and A. Ludwig and A. D. Wieck at Ruhr-Universität Bochum.
[1] M. Yamamoto et al., Nature Nano. 7, 247 (2012)..
[2] A. Aharony et al., New J. Phys. 16, 083015 (2014).
[3] T. Bautze et al., Phys. Rev. B 89, 125432 (2014).
[4] S. Takada et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 126601 (2014).
[5] S. Takada et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 107, 063101 (2015).
[6] B. Bertrand et al., Nanotechnology 27, 204001 (2016).
[7] S. Hermelin et al., Nature 477, 435 (2011).
[8] B. Bertrand et al., Nature Nano. 11, 672 (2016).
[9] H. Sanada et al., Nature Phys. 9, 280 (2013).
Contact: SunYoung Choi, (sunyoungchoi@kaist.ac.kr)
Center for Quantum Coherence in Condensed Matter, KAIST
댓글 0
번호 | 일시 | 장소 | 연사 | 제목 |
---|---|---|---|---|
276 | Nov 17th 12:00 PM | Online(Zoom) | Prof. Qiang Lin (Univ. of Rochester, USA) |
Quantum- & Nano-Photonics" 세미나 시리즈
![]() |
275 | October 15 (Tue.), 16:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Pilkyung Moon |
Moiré superlattices and graphene quasicrystal
![]() |
274 | Aug. 16 (Wed.), 4 PM | #1322 (E6-2. 1st fl.) | Prof. Noejung Park (UNIST) |
Phonon-driven spin-Floquet valleytro-magnetism
![]() |
273 | August. 14th (Wed.), 4:00PM, | Rm. 1323, E6 | Prof. Nicolas Treps |
Quantum Optics, at the heart of quantum metrology and quantum information
![]() |
272 | October 17 (Thu.), 16:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Namkyoo Park |
Top down manipulation of Waves : From Metamaterials, Correlated Disorder, Quantum Analogy, to Digital Processing
![]() |
271 | DEC. 27 (Thu), 04:00 PM | E6-2. 1st fl. #1323 | Prof. Na Young Kim |
Quantum Innovation (QuIN) Laboratory
![]() |
270 | June 4 (Tue.), 5:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Minsu Kim |
Stochastic nature of bacterial eradication using antibiotics
![]() |
269 | 2015/06/03, 12PM | Room 101, E11 | Prof. Min-Kyo, Seo & Hansuek, Lee(KAIST) |
The First Wednesday Multidisciplinary Forum
![]() |
268 | Nov. 10th(Thu) 4 p.m. | E6-2. #1323(1st fl.) | Prof. Min Seok Jang, Electrical Engineering, KAIST | Low Dimensional Active Plasmonics and Electron Optics in Graphene |
267 | 2018년 9월 7일 (금), 3PM | 학술문화관 (E9), 2층 양승택 오디토리움 | Prof. Martin Head-Gordon, UC Berkeley |
Recent developments in density functional theory: From new functionals to the nature of the chemical bond
![]() |
266 | Apr. 9 (Fri.), 10:00 AM | Zoom webinar | Prof. Marko Loncar (Harvard University, USA) |
Integrated Lithium Niobate Photonics
![]() |
265 | Apr. 19(Tue.), 2PM | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) | Prof. Mark Koepke, Department of Physics and Astronomy, West Virginia University, USA | Nonlocal collisional electron transport in partially ionized plasma generation, structure, and stability |
264 | November 28 (Thu.), 16:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Kyung Taec Kim |
Generation of coherent EUV emissions using ultrashort laser pulses
![]() |
263 | May 9 (Thu.), 16:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Kwang Geol Lee |
Quantum Optical Sensing Using Single Photons And Single Photon Emission from Single Emitters
![]() |
262 | May 9 (Thu.), 16:00 PM | #1323, E6-2 | Prof. Kwang Geol Lee |
Quantum Optical Sensing Using Single Photons And Single Photon Emission from Single Emitters
![]() |
261 | February 12(Web.) | E6-2, #5318 | Prof. Kunio Kaneta |
From inflation to new weak-scale
![]() |
260 | October 24 (Wed.), 10:30 AM | E6-1, Lecture Room 1501(1F) | Prof. Kerry J. Vahala |
Photonic integration of next-generation clocks and Hertz-absolute-accuarcy optical frequenncy synthesizers
![]() |
259 | June 14 (THU), 10:00 AM | E6-2, 2nd fl. #2502 | Prof. Kenji Toyoda |
Phonons and polariton-like particles in trapped ions for quantum computation and quantum simulation
![]() |
258 | DEC. 16~18 (Sun~Tue) | E6-2. 1st fl. #1323 | Prof. Keisuke Totsuka |
Lectures on 2d Conformal Field Theory
![]() |
257 | MAR. 26 (TUE), 0300 PM | E6-2. 2st fl. #2501 | Prof. Jung Hoon Han |
Consideration of thermal Hall effect in frustrated and un-frustrated quantum magnets
![]() |