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날짜 2018-04-11 13:30 
일시 April 11 (Wed), 1:30pm 
장소 #1323 (E6-2, 1st fl.) 
연사 Dr. Yongsoo Yang 

Physics Seminar

 

Probing 3D Structure and Physical Properties of Materials at the Single-Atom Level

 

Dr. Yongsoo Yang

Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA

 

April 11 (Wed), 1:30pm

#1323 (E6-2, 1st fl.)

 

 

Abstract:

Modern science and technology rely on functional materials, and the physical properties of these materials often strongly depend on defects, local disorder, nanoscale heterogeneities, and grain structures at the atomic scale. Traditional crystallography, which is reliant on periodicity, has been the main method for determining crystal structures, but cannot determine defects or other non-crystalline features. My work goes beyond crystallography. Without any prior assumption of underlying structure, atomic electron tomography (AET) is now able to locate the 3D coordinates of individual atoms with picometer precision and with elemental specificity [1-3]. I will show a variety of complex atomic structures with 3D atomic-level details; including grain boundaries, chemical order/disorder, phase boundaries, and anti-site point defects. I will further demonstrate that these experimentally determined atomic structures can be combined with quantum mechanical calculations to provide an atomic-level understanding of physical properties such as 3D strain tensors, magnetic moments and local magnetocrystalline anisotropy. Understanding the relationship between atomic structure and physical properties will open up new avenues in condensed matter physics and allow the rational design of novel materials at the atomic scale [1-2].

[1] Yang et al., Nature 542, 75-79 (2017).

[2] Xu et al., Nature Mater. 14, 1099-1103 (2015).

[3] Pryor*, Yang* et al., Sci. Rep. 7:10409 (2017).

 

Contact: Yongseop Kang, Administration Team (T.2599)

 

Department of Physics

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225 2019-05-02 16:00  #1323, E6-2  Anomalous optical properties of halide perovskites file
224 2019-05-01 16:00  #1323, E6-2  Raman and x-ray scattering study on correlated electron systems: two case examples file
223 2019-04-26 16:00  #1323, E6-2  Robust Quantum Metrology using Strongly Interacting Spin Ensembles and Quantum Convolutional Neural Network file
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220 2019-04-19 14:30  E6-2. 1st fl. #1323  A family of finite-temperature electronic phase transitions in graphene multilayers file
219 2019-04-19 11:00  #1323, E6-2  First-principles studies of semiconductors for solar cell applications file
218 2019-04-11 16:00  #1323, E6-2  Massive screening for cathode active materials using deep neural network file
217 2019-04-04 16:00  #1323, E6-2  Chiral spin-photon interaction at nanoscale file
216 2019-03-29 16:00  E6-2. 1st fl. #1323  Coherent Quantum Control and Magnetism on atoms – Trapped ion and ESR STM file
215 2019-03-29 14:30  E6-2. 1st fl. #1323  Epitaxial Multifunctional Oxide Thin Films for Novel Electronics file
214 2019-03-26 15:00  E6-2. 2st fl. #2501  Consideration of thermal Hall effect in frustrated and un-frustrated quantum magnets file
213 2019-03-21 16:00  RM. 1323, E6-2  Spring 2019: Physics Seminar Serises file
212 2019-02-25 16:00  Rm. 1501 (E6)  Spring 2019: Physics Colloquium file