Quantum electron optics using flying electrons
2017.01.26 23:43
장소 | #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.) |
---|---|
일시 | Feb. 1 (Wed.), 2p.m. |
연사 | Dr. Michihisa Yamamoto, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo |
Quantum electron optics using flying electrons
Dr. Michihisa Yamamoto, Department of Applied Physics, The University of Tokyo
Feb. 1 (Wed.), 2p.m. #1323(E6-2. 1st fl.)
Abstract: Quantum electron optics is a field in which one manipulates quantum states of propagating electrons. Combined with technologies for confining and manipulating single electrons, it allows us to investigate the scattering and interference of electrons in a unit of a single electron. The necessary elements of quantum electron optics experiments include single electron beam splitter, phase shifter, Coulomb coupler, single electron source and detector, spin-orbit path and electron-pair splitter.
In this talk, we present development of some of these elements. The beam splitter and phase shifter are implemented in our original two-path interferometer [1-3]. This interferometer has been shown to be the only reliable system for the measurement of the transmission phase shift of electrons [4,5]. To suppress decoherence induced by the electron-electron interaction and enhance the interference visibility, we recently developed a two-path interferometer of depleted channels, where single electrons are injected by means of surface acoustic waves (SAWs). We also confirmed that a single electron in a static quantum dot (single electron source) can be adiabatically transferred into a SAW-driven moving quantum dot [6], a necessary ingredient for achieving the high interference visibility of a single flying electron.
Quantum electron optics also targets the manipulation of spins of flying single electrons. We found that the spin information of one or two electrons can be transferred between distant quantum dots, which work as the single electron source and detector, with the fidelity limited only by the spin flips prior to the spin transfer [7,8]. We also realized an electron-pair splitter that can be used to split spin-entangled electrons in a moving dot into different moving dots. Combined with single spin manipulation using the spin-orbit interaction (spin-orbit path) [9], this splitter should allow for Bell measurement of electron spins.
This work is in collaboration with S. Takada (now at Institut Neel), R. Ito and K. Watanabe at the University of Tokyo, B. Bertrand, S. Hermelin, T. Meunier, and C. Bäuerle at Institut Neel, and A. Ludwig and A. D. Wieck at Ruhr-Universität Bochum.
[1] M. Yamamoto et al., Nature Nano. 7, 247 (2012)..
[2] A. Aharony et al., New J. Phys. 16, 083015 (2014).
[3] T. Bautze et al., Phys. Rev. B 89, 125432 (2014).
[4] S. Takada et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 126601 (2014).
[5] S. Takada et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. 107, 063101 (2015).
[6] B. Bertrand et al., Nanotechnology 27, 204001 (2016).
[7] S. Hermelin et al., Nature 477, 435 (2011).
[8] B. Bertrand et al., Nature Nano. 11, 672 (2016).
[9] H. Sanada et al., Nature Phys. 9, 280 (2013).
Contact: SunYoung Choi, (sunyoungchoi@kaist.ac.kr)
Center for Quantum Coherence in Condensed Matter, KAIST
댓글 0
번호 | 일시 | 장소 | 연사 | 제목 |
---|---|---|---|---|
공지 | 2019/09/18 - 12/5 | Seminar Room #1323 | Prof. David Schuster and etc. | Fall 2019: Physics Seminar Serises |
공지 | 2019/09/02 - 12/09 | Seminar Room 1501 | 이호성 박사 (한국표준과학연구원) and etc. | Fall 2019: Physics Colloquium |
190 | 2015/10/16, 3PM | E6-2, 5th fl. #5318 | Dr. Pierre Pugnat , (CNRS-LNCMI) | High Magnetic Fields to Probe the sub-eV range of Particle/Astroparticle Physics - From the OSQAR experiments at CERN up to new perspectives at LNCMI-Grenoble |
189 | June 14 (THU), 10:00 AM | E6-2, 2nd fl. #2502 | Prof. Kenji Toyoda |
Phonons and polariton-like particles in trapped ions for quantum computation and quantum simulation
![]() |
188 | Jul 3rd, 2019 (Wed) | E6-2, 2501 | Kyung Soo Choi |
Many-body quantum electrodynamis (QED) with atoms and photons: A new platform for quantum optics"
![]() |
187 | 2016/03/11-06/09 | E6-2, 1501 외 | 박권(KAIS) 외 |
Physics Seminar Serises : 2016 Spring
![]() |
186 | 2015/07/16-07/17 | E6-2, 1501 | Sang-Wook Cheong (Rutgers Univ.) | KAIST Physics Distinguished Lecture |
185 | 2015/07/16, 4PM | E6-2, 1318 | Dr. Kyunghan Hong(MIT) | Next-generation ultrafast laser technology for nonlinear optics and strong-field physics |
184 | February 12(Web.) | E6-2, #5318 | Prof. Kunio Kaneta |
From inflation to new weak-scale
![]() |
183 | 2015/11/06, 4:30 PM | E6-2, #5318 | Dr. Youngkuk Kim (University of Pennsylvania) | Topological Dirac line nodes in centrosymmetric semimetals |
182 | 2015/10/23, 3PM | E6-2, #5318 | Dr. Helmut Soltner (Forschungszentrum Juelich) | Development of a Rogowski Coil as a new beam position monitor |
181 | 2015/08/03,10:30AM | E6-2, #1323 (Seminar Room) | Dr. Jonghee Yoo (Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, USA ) | Axion Search |
180 | July 31(Wed.)/ 16:00 | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. Ivan Borzenets |
Features of ballistic superconducting graphene
![]() |
179 | Jun 24 (Mon) 11:00 | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. Henning Schomerus |
Topological photonic anomalies
![]() |
178 | July 25(Thur.),4:00PM | E6-2, #1323 | Prof.Bohm-Jung Yang |
Band topology of twisted bilayer graphene
![]() |
177 | 2015/11/10, 4PM | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. Woosuk Bang (Physics division, Los Alamos National Laboratory) | Rapid heating of matter using high power lasers |
176 | 2015/11/19, 4PM | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. Daesu Lee (University of Wisconsin-Madison) | Emergent Collective Phenomena and Functions at Reduced Dimensions |
175 | 2015/12/11, 3:45PM | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. Ji Hun Sim (POSTECH) | Dynamical mean field theory studies on heavy fermion system |
174 | 2015/12/03, 4PM | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. Sang-Yun Lee (3rd institute of Physics, University of Stuttgart, Germany) | Hybrid solid state spin qubits in wide bandgap semiconductors |
173 | 2015/12/11, 1:30PM | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. KwangYong Choi (Chung-Ang University) | Quantum spin liquid in the 1/3 depleted triangular lattice Ba3(Ru1-xIrx)Ti2O9 |
172 | 2015/11/28, 10AM | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. Suyong Jung (Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science) | Electron Tunneling Spectroscopy of Single and Bilayer Graphene with Hexagonal Boron Nitride as Tunneling Barrier |
171 | 2015/11/23, 1:30PM | E6-2, #1323 | Dr. Michael Park (Stanford University) | What's Beyond the Standard Model? Lessons from Run I and what might come in Run II |